U.S. Assistance to Belarus
Humanitarian Assistance
Citihope
The U.S. Government agencies either donate or help transfer
multiple food and medical supply cargoes gathered by U.S. private voluntary organizations.
The U.S. Department of Defense donated its excess property which helped better
equip some Belarusian hospitals and ambulance services. On April 23, 1996 alone
a planeload of pharmaceuticals worth over $2 million arrived in Belarus to
commemorate the 10th anniversary for the Chernobyl nuclear power plant
explosion. The private voluntary organization Citihope has been a devoted
provider of humanitarian relief to Belarus; Citihope's most recent humanitarian
medical shipment on May 3, 2001 was a $7 mln worth of pharmaceuticals. A
similar delivery
on January 10, 2000 amounted to over $4 mln.
In 1996, however, the whole humanitarian relief activity
suffered a serious blow as the U.S. Embassy and CitiHope International, the
major private provider and distributor of humanitarian assistance to Belarus,
decided to suspend
CitiHope's operations in this country due to the violations by the
Belarusian authorities of the Agreement on
Facilitation of Assistance. The Belarusian government was continuously
building up financial pressure on CitiHope and its Belarusian partner, Nadezhda
Express, by attempting to tax the humanitarian supplies and by eventually
confiscating large amounts of money from the latter's bank account.
Citihope resumed its operation in Belarus basing its
decision on the need that there is in Belarus for medical and other assistance.
U.S. Agency For International Development
USAID runs a variety of assistance programs in Belarus.
Health care is one of the fields in which this U.S. Government agency has been
particularly active. With the dedicated participation of its contractors in the
United States, USAID assisted in the establishment of two women's wellness
centers in Belarus, one of them in Mozyr.
Counterpart Foundation
Founded in 1965 as The Foundation for the Peoples of the
South Pacific, Counterpart is a private voluntary organization supporting the
creation and development of strong local institutions capable of meeting local
and regional needs. Counterparts's Humanitarian Assistance Program (CHAP) is
committed to building strong civil societies in emerging nations through partnerships
with local organizations. These partnerships, through which CHAP distributes
donated commodities, are designed to help local organizations strengthen their
capabilities to meet critical humanitarian and related development needs. CHAP
acquires its commodities from U.S. Department of Defense excess stocks and
private sources. These commodities include patient care supplies, clinical
furniture, school furniture and supplies, medical diagnostic equipment, beds,
cots, and bedding, clothing and sleeping bags, appliances, shop tools and
machinery, vehicles, ready-to-eat rations. Among the recipients of these
commodities are orphanages, hospitals and clinics, schools, associations for
the disabled, private farmers' associations, environmental associations, military
dependents, veterans groups, youth groups, other humanitarian service
providers. CHAP's activities--currently in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus,
Georgia, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Russia, Ukraine, Viet Nam--are principally
sponsored by the U.S. Department of State and the U.S. Agency for International
Development (USAID).
Contact information:
220007, Minsk, Mogilyovskaya Street, Building 5, office 308
telephone [+375] (17) 228-1914 and [+375] (17) 219-0573
USEUCOM Humanitarian Assistance Program
July 2005 - Turov and Druya hospitals receive humanitarian
assistance from the U.S. European Command.
In July 2004 the U.S. European Command
donated $200,000 to continue renovation of the Gomel City Emergency Hosptal
In May 2004 the U.S. European Command awarded
$95,000 to renovate the hospital in Turov, Gomel region.
On January 29, 2003 the United States signs a $190,000 for
continued renovations of the Gomel Oblast Emergency Hospital.
On July 23, 2001 General Joseph Ralston, Commander-in-Chief
of the U.S. European Command and Supreme Allied Commander Europe, and U.S.
Ambassador in Belarus Michael Kozak dedicated the
Blood Transfusion Center at the Emergency Treatment Hospital in Gomel.
A joint project between the Gomel Regional Government and
the United States European Command, it involved the complete renovation of a century-old
building belonging to the Gomel Emergency Hospital. This hospital serves
as the primary emergency medical treatment facility for a city of more than
600,000 inhabitants, as well as numerous rural areas in the region still
suffering the aftereffects of the Chernobyl incident. The project began
in March 2000 and was completed in July 2001. Renovation of the building
included reinforcement and insulation of walls, floors and ceilings.
Exterior renovation included landscaping, installation of windows, complete
electrical wiring, automated heating and plumbing installation, potable water
supply, ventilation, air conditioning, and additional repairs.