U.S. Assistance to Belarus
Support to Economic Reform
The United States Government continues to do everything it
can to support the private sector in Belarus which is treated by the Belarusian
authorities in a highly repressive and arbitrary manner. Belarus's
centralization and command approach to economy has left only a trickle of U.S.
Government's and international assistance programs in this field.
Western NIS Enterprise Fund
The Western NIS Enterprise Fund was created to promote
private sector development in Belarus, Ukraine and Moldova. The Fund is managed
by a non-governmental Board of Directors and has authority to make equity
investments and loans and offer technical assistance to promote new private
companies and entrepreneurs, with special emphasis on the promotion of small
and medium-sized enterprises. The Fund will actively use its U.S. Government
funding to seek American and other corporate and financial partners for private
sector development in these republics. The Enterprise Fund concept was created
in the "Support for Eastern European Democracy Act" of 1989 and was
extended to the Freedom Support Act. The U.S. Administration had expressed its
intention to establish the Western NIS Enterprise Fund during President
Clinton's visit to Belarus in January 1994. Those interested in receiving
information on how Belarusian firms can apply for funding may call the
Embassy's Commercial Section, or contact the Western NIS Enterprise Fund
directly at the following addresses:
7 Kudriavsky Uzviz
2nd floor
254053 Kiev, Ukraine
Telephone: (044) 16-98-41
Fax: (044) 17-14-19
885 Third Avenue
Suite 1000
New York, NY 10022 USA
Telephone: (1) (212) 906-1235
Fax: (1) (212) 751-4864
SABIT Program
The SABIT (Special American Business Internship) program is
administered by the U.S. Embassy's Commercial Section. The program places
Belarusian business executives and scientists whose research has commercial
applications with U.S. firms for periods between one to six months. It aims to
provide participants with substantial experience in the workings of a market
economy, so that they will return to Belarus with the practical knowledge
necessary to contribute to Belarus' economic transformation. Interns should
have a minimum of five years' experience in their specialty and a solid working
knowledge of English. Interested persons should contact the U.S. Embassy's
Commercial Section.
Commercial Section, U.S. Embassy
46 Starovilenskaya St.
Minsk 220002, Belarus
Telephone: +375 17 210-12-83
Fax: +375 17 234-78-53
BISNIS (Business Information Service To NIS)
The U.S. Department of Commerce
invites interested Belarusian companies to take advantage of such of its
programs as Search for Partners, Trade Opportunity Program (TOP) and the Export
Contact List Service. If you are interested in importing goods or equipment,
setting up a joint venture, becoming an agent/distributor or establishing
another form of cooperation, request a copy of the questionnaire from the
Commercial Section of the U.S. Embassy in Minsk and ask for additional
instructions. The information you will provide will be published by the U.S.
Department of Commerce and distributed to American firms.
Commercial Section, U.S. Embassy
46 Starovilenskaya St.
Minsk 220002, Belarus
Telephone: +375 17 210-12-83
Fax: +375 17 234-78-53
Business Development Committee
The first meeting of the U.S.-Belarusian Business
Development Committee was held in July 1995 in Washington. Within the committee
where the U.S. is represented by its ambassador to Belarus and high-ranking
officials from the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Department of State, the
two sides seek ways to facilitate investments by large and smaller American
companies doing business in Belarus. The American side has urged the formation
of a stable and simplified tax code and progress on industrial privatization.
Among issues addressed during the Committee's annual meetings are export
control and commercial standards and certification.
American Chamber of Commerce
The American Chamber of Commerce was officially formed in
December 1995 by those U.S. and joint ventures with American capital operating
in Belarus which expressed wish to collectively pursue the Chamber's purposes.
As with all American Chambers of Commerce abroad, these purposes are to promote
economic relations between the host country and the United States of America;
to strive for constructive solutions to trade problems; to represent and
protect the common economic interests of its members; and to collect and
provide information on trade, industry, agriculture, technology, taxation and
other related topics to its members. The American Chamber of Commerce is open
to all commercial legal entities in Belarus with full or partial U.S.
ownership. Interested parties should contact the president of Coca-Cola Amatil
Belorussiya.
International Finance Corporation
The International Finance
Corporation is an international organization and a member of the World Bank Group, operating within the
framework of the United Nations Organization. It was established in 1956 to
encourage private sector activity in developing countries. IFC achieves this
goal by financing private sector projects and providing consulting and
technical assistance to governments, drawing on its expansive practical experiencee
of working in over 90 countries. At the invitation of the Government of
Belarus, and with funding from the United States Agency for International
Development (USAID), IFC has helped conduct
small-scale privatization in Belarus since May 1993. The principal method of
small-scale privatization in Belarus is auction, whereby privatization objects
are sold through competitive bidding to the highest bidder. As of May 1, 1997,
162 IFC -assisted auctions were held in Belarus, at which 379 communal objects
were sold for a total of 117,284, 744,000 Belarusian rubles (9,632,459 USD). In
addition to auctions, IFC also helped in implementing the buy-out of 11 leased
enterprises which generated another 8,493,768,000 BRB (520,016 USD).
The Central Advisory Unit of IFC's Small Scale Privatization
Project in Belarus is located at Partizanskiy Prospekt 6A, 3rd floor, 220033
Minsk
Tel. (017) 228-18-38, 228-17-79, 229-81-66, 229-81-67
Fax (017) 222-74-40, E-mail: pr@ifc.basnet.minsk.by